13.13.1. RECONCILIATION OF EFFECTIVE TAX RATE

Reconciliationof effective tax rate

 

2020 

2019 

Profit before tax 

 2,856  

 5,352  

Tax expense by the valid tax rate in Poland (19%) 

 (543) 

 (1,017) 

Differences between tax rates 

 13  

 69  

Lithuania (15%) 

 (28) 

 16  

Germany (30%) 

 (36) 

 (27) 

Canada (23%) 

 81  

 80  

Malta (35%) 

 (4) 

 -  

Gain on bargain purchase 

 772  

 -  

Impairment allowances of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 

 (328) 

 -  

Energy rights free of charge 

 (62) 

 (15) 

Donations 

 (37) 

 (8) 

Investments accounted for under equity method 

 28  

 26  

Fee for  implementation of the Effort Sharing Decision (ESD) 

 (30) 

 -  

Deferred tax provision on capital gains in ORLEN Capital 

 43  

 (22) 

Shortages of materials in external warehouses 

 -  

 (29) 

Other 

 113  

 (58) 

Tax expense 

 (31) 

 (1,054) 

Effective tax rate 

1% 

20% 

As at 31 December 2020 and as at 31 December 2019, the Group had unsettled tax losses in the total amount of PLN 663 million and PLN 1,251 million, respectively mainly relating to the ORLEN Upstream Group, for which no deferred tax asset was recognised due to the lack of certainty regarding possible utilization of those losses in the future.

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